tennis的规则英文简单概括（用英文介绍网球（有中文））

本文目录

• 用英文介绍网球(有中文)
• 网球英文介绍
• 网球术语的英文解释
• 对网球的英文介绍
• 求一段关于乒乓球的描述 要英语的 30个单词左右 只要简单说说规则和玩法就可以
• 关于乒乓球的英文介绍18字左右
• 乒乓球的英语介绍

用英文介绍网球(有中文)

Origin The tennis movement origin may trace to 12 - 13 centuries,originally is the French missionaries in the church winding corridorone kind of game which hits a ball with the hand. The tennis in Frenchis "the entertainment" and "the participation" the meaning, 参与者crowded with the hand the hair cloth sack to hit hits, this kind ofgame has become "the movement which carried on with the hand". In 14centuries the leaf, the French poets introduces the tennis game theFrench palace. Before 1555, the tennis is called "the palace game",whiles away the time the activity as the imperial family aristocrats.At first carries on in the hall, the ball to the cloth binds theinitiation to tie up with the string, a location middle high structurerope, uses two to work as racket. The 1358~1360 year, in this kind ofroom moves spreads to England, the English kings quite is interested,issues an order to construct in the room in the palace the tenniscourt. Latter with hoodwinked the sheepskin wooden racket to replacethe palm of the hand. The 16~17 century, French and the English palacetennis activity is extremely popular. In 1873, the English wingfield(M W Wingfield) improved the tennis from the room in to the outdoorslawn competition, and published "Lawn tennis" a book, transported tothis item act the detailed introduction. From this time on, the lawntennis is published. For the England most popular outdoor sport, thewingfield by the reputation is "father of the modern tennis". Development 14 centuries, the tennis bridged over the English Channel toland in England London, but, France still was the tennis developmentbiggest impelling force. In the middle ages last stage, one kind issimilar to the present Ping-Pong paddle wooden racket is used in thetennis competition, to 1500 when also improves for the handle iswooden, but the racket head wraps with the sheep internal organs.Hereafter the tennis development is steady, only then appeared ansignificant transformation until 1858, the English Birmingham’s twopeople "the imperial tennis" will have transferred to on the outdoorlawn, the quantity left a tennis location. Afterwards wingfield majorhas formulated the contest rule, competes the altogether for 15minute, after only has has serves the power to be able to scorepoints, the competition location sprinkles fine sand, with height 2.13meters (7 inches) the net separates the location. Then, the tennis hadthe standpoint which it further develops. US first time appeared thetennis competition is in 1874, to the 19th century the end of 70’s,Australia also started to carry on the tennis competition. In 1896,the tennis has become in the modern Olympic Games one of earliestevents. Around 1885, the tennis movement spread to China. First isShanghai, Guangzhou and so on between the big city foreignmissionaries and the merchant appears the tennis activity, the lattersome missionary schools also develop this movement, in 1898, theShanghai St. John academy held the Steinhaus cup match, this was inthe Chinese tennis history in the earliest school competes. In 1906,Beijing collected between the article school, the harmony academy, theQinghua school, the Shanghai saint john’s university, Nanyang Academy,the Hujiang university, as well as Nanjing, Guangzhou, Hong Kong’ssome schools started to hold the interscholastic tennis tournament,promoted the tennis movement in China’s dissemination. Rule and knowledge Since 1873 the English wingfield creation modern times tennis,in 1874 has determined the location size and the net height. In 1875,the English board ball club has formulated the tennis contest rule. InJuly, 1877, the entire English board ball club were more for theentire English board ball and the lawn tennis club, and first timeconducted Wimble to ascend the male tennis singles match, latter bythis organization determined the tennis location was a rectangularplane, the length 78 feet (23.77 meters), the width 27 feet (8.23meters), the scoring used the world ancient old style method, namelywon for 1 minute to call "16", won for two minute to call "30", wonfor 3 minute to call "40". In 1884, English London Mary central forcedthis board ball club determination tennis net highly is 91.4centimeters. Now the tennis competition uses the tennis rule basicallyis in July, 1877 Wimble ascends the competition the rule. The tennismainly has four grand dukes to start the game, respectively is:English warm cloth sincere international lawn tennis championshiptournament, French tennis public competition, American internationaltennis public competition, Australian revertex location internationaltennis public competition.
起源
网球运动的起源可追溯到12—13世纪，原是法国传教士在教堂回廊里用手击球的一种游戏。网球在法语中是“娱乐”和“参与”的意思，参与者用手将一只塞满了头发的布袋打来打去，这种游戏就成为了“用手进行的运动”。14世纪中叶，法国诗人把网球游戏介绍到法国宫廷。1555年以前，网球被称为“宫廷游戏”，作为皇室贵族的消遣活动。最初在大厅里进行，球以布裹引发用绳子绑成，场地中间高架一绳，利用两手当球拍。1358~1360年间，这种室内活动传入英国，英王颇感兴趣，下令在宫内建室内网球场。后用蒙着羊皮的木制球拍代替了手掌。16~17世纪，法国和英国宫廷网球活动十分流行。1873年，英国温菲尔德（M·W·Wingfield）把网球由室内改进到户外草地比赛，并出版《草地网球》一书，对这项运动作了详细介绍。从此，草地网球问世。为英国最流行的室外运动，温菲尔德被誉为“近代网球之父”。
发展
14世纪，网球跨过了英吉利海峡在英伦登陆，但是，法国仍然是网球发展的最大的推动力量。在中世纪末期，一种类似于现在的乒乓球拍的木制球拍被用于网球比赛当中，到1500年时又改进为柄是木制的，而球拍的头用羊内脏包裹起来。此后网球的发展平稳，直到1858年才出现了又一个重大变革，英国伯明翰的两个人将“皇家网球”移到了室外的草地上，量出了一块网球场地。随后温菲尔德少校自己制定了比赛规则，一场比赛总共15分，只有拥有发球权后才能得分，比赛场地洒上一层细沙，用一个高2.13米(7英寸)的网将场地隔开。就这样，网球有了它更进一步发展的立足点。美国第一次出现网球比赛是在1874年，到19世纪70年代末，澳大利亚也开始进行网球比赛。1896年，网球成为了现代奥运会中最早的比赛项目之一。1885年前后，网球运动传入中国。先是上海、广州等大城市的外国传教士和商人之间出现网球活动，后一些教会学校也开展起这项运动，1898年，上海圣约翰书院举行斯坦豪斯杯赛，这是中国网球史上最早的校内比赛。1906年，北京汇文学校、协和书院、清华学校之间，上海圣约翰大学、南洋公学、沪江大学、以及南京、广州、香港的一些学校开始举行校际网球赛，促进了网球运动在中国的传播。
规则与知识
自1873年英国温菲尔德创造近代网球后，1874年确定了场地的大小和网子的高低。1875年，英国板球俱乐部制定了网球比赛规则。1877年7月，全英板球俱乐部更多为全英板球和草地网球俱乐部，并第一次举办温布尔登男子网球单打比赛，后由这个组织确定网球场地为一个长方形的平面，长78尺（23.77米），宽27尺（8.23米），计分采用世界古老式方法，即胜1分叫“16”，胜两分叫“30”，胜3分叫“40”。1884年，英国伦敦玛丽勒本板球俱乐部确定网球球网中央高度为91.4厘米。现在网球比赛所采用的网球规则基本上是1877年7月温布尔登比赛的规则。网球主要有四大公开赛，分别为：英国温布敦国际草地网球锦标赛，法国网球公开赛，美国国际网球公开赛，澳大利亚塑胶场地国际网球公开赛。

网球英文介绍

1.网球，tennis
ball，ball
about
the
size
of
a
fist
used
in
playing
tennis。
2.Tennis
is
a
game
played
by
two
or
four
players
on
a
rectangular
court.
The
players
use
an
oval
bat
with
strings
across
it
to
hit
a
ball
over
a
net
across
the
middle
of
the
court.
3.网球是一项优美而激烈的体育运动，网球运动的由来和发展可以用四句话来概括：孕育在法国，诞生在英国，开始普及和形成高潮在美国，现在盛行全世界，被称为世界第二大球类运动。
网球通常在两个单打球员或两对双打组合之间进行。球员在网球场上隔着球网用网球拍击打网球。
现代网球运动诞生于19世纪的英国伯明翰。在20世纪中，网球在世界各地得到广泛发展，并成为一项世界性的体育运动。最受关注的网球比赛是每年举办的四项网球四大满贯赛事。

网球术语的英文解释

approach shot 上网球
attacking return 攻击性回击球
asphalt courts 沥青球场
advantage 领先
alternate service 换发球
alley 单打与双打之间的场区
all 平（比分相同）
server 准备活动 warm-up 接发球方占先 advantage for receiver 时间到 time 领先 lead 准备比赛 ready 决胜局计分 scoring in tie-break 比赛开始 play 比赛结束 finish 轮 round 出界 out 三盘两胜制 the best of 3 sets 界内 in 五盘三胜制 the best of 5 sets 擦网 net 重发球 let 延期比赛 postpone 重赛 let 暂停比赛 suspension 发球失误 fault 弃权 default 脚误 foot-fault 罚分 point penalty 两跳 not up 取消比赛资格 disqualify 技术犯规 foul shot 妨碍（干扰） hinder 球过网 over the net 发球直接得分 ace,A 球穿网 through 发球两次失误 D 更正 correction 盘点（盘决胜分） set point 改判 overrules 赛点（一场比赛的决胜分） match point 没看见 unsighted 中断比赛 interruption

对网球的英文介绍

Tennis is a game played between two players (singles) or between two teams of two players (doubles). Players use a stringed racquet to strike a hollow rubber ball covered with felt (most of the time yellow, but can be any color or even two-tone) over a net into the opponent’s court.
Tennis is played on a rectangular, flat surface, usually grass, clay, or a hardcourt of concrete and/or asphalt. The court is 78 feet (23.77 m) long, and its width is 27 feet (8.23 m) for singles matches and 36 ft (10.97 m) for doubles matches. Additional clear space around the court is required in order for players to reach overrun balls. A net is stretched across the full width of the court, parallel with the baselines, dividing it into two equal ends. The net is 3 feet 6 inches (1.07 m) high at the posts and 3 feet (914 mm) high in the center.
网球是一项隔着球网、用球拍击打橡胶制空心球的运动。网球起源于英国，最早流行于英语国家的上流社会。网球分单打和双打。乒乓球起源于网球。
网球比赛在一个长方形的场地上进行。网球场地上用白线划出界线。标准网球场的长度是23.77米（78英尺）。单打比赛的球场宽度定为8.23米（27英尺），双打比赛则为10.97米（36英尺）。球场左右两旁的线则相应地称为“单打边线”或“双打边线”。球场两端的白线称为“底线”。两条底线的中间标有短小的中界点。球场周围必须留出空间。
球网与球场的底线平行，穿越整个球场，将球场分为相等的两部分，因此球网与两条底线的距离各为11.89米（39英尺）。球网两端悬挂在两边的网柱上。网柱中心在双打边线外的91.4厘米（3英尺）处。球网在网柱处的高度为1.07米（3英尺6英寸），在球场中央的高度则是91.4厘米（3英尺）。球网顶部用白色网边布包缝。

求一段关于乒乓球的描述 要英语的 30个单词左右 只要简单说说规则和玩法就可以

Table tennis originated in the 1870s in the United Kingdom, as a kind of gossip instead of lawn tennis, leisure sports. Today, table tennis has become a high-tech and high-speed competitive sport. From the population to participate in the sport, table tennis can be regarded as the first movement in the world, nearly 40 million people worldwide in the movement.
翻译：乒乓球起源于19世纪70年代在英国，作为一种八卦代替草地网球，休闲体育。今天，乒乓球已经成为一种高技术和高速的竞技运动。从人群中参加体育运动，乒乓球可以被视为世界第一运动，近40000000人在全世界的运动中。

关于乒乓球的英文介绍18字左右

关于乒乓球的英文介绍：

Table tennis is a worldwide popular sport, including attack, confrontation and defense. The competition is divided into groups, singles and doubles. Table tennis is China’s national sport.

中文：乒乓球是一种世界流行的球类体育项目，包括进攻、对抗和防守。比赛分团体、单打、双打。乒乓球是中国的国球。

扩展资料：

乒乓球起源于英国。19世纪末，欧洲盛行网球运动，但由于受到场地和天气的限制，英国有些大学生便把网球移到室内，以餐桌为球台，书作球网，用羊皮纸做球拍，在餐桌上打来打去。

1890年，几位驻守印度的英国海军军官偶然发觉在一张不大的台子上玩网球颇为刺激。后来他们改用实心橡胶代替弹性不大的实心球，随后改为空心的塑料球，并用木板代替了网拍，在桌子上进行这种新颖的“网球赛”，这就是Table tennis得名的由来。

参考资料来源：百度百科-乒乓球

乒乓球的英语介绍

英文介绍：

Table tennis is a popular sport in the world. Table tennis ball, the game to 11 points as a board, using five games three wins or four games seven wins.

中文翻译：

乒乓球，是一种世界流行的球类体育项目。乒乓球为圆球状，比赛以11分为一局，采用五局三胜或者七局四胜。

扩展资料：

比赛规则：

一局比赛

在一局比赛中，先得11分的一方为胜方；比分出现10平后，先多得2分的—方为胜方。

一场比赛

1、一场比赛应采用七局四胜制或五局三胜制。

2、一场比赛应连续进行，但在局与局之间，任何一名运动员都有权要求不超过两分钟的休息时间。

轮换发球法

1、如果一局比赛进行到15分钟仍未结束（双方都已获得至少9分除外）；或者在此之前的任何时间，应双方运动员要求，应实行轮换发球法。计时员应在每一局比赛的第一个球进入比赛状态时开表；在比赛暂停时停表，恢复比赛时重新开表。比赛暂停包括：球飞出赛区至重新回到赛区、擦汗、决胜局交换方位及更换损坏的比赛器材。一局比赛进行到15分钟尚未结束，计时员应报“时间到”。

2、当时间到时，球仍处于比赛状态，裁判员应立即宣布暂停比赛，由被暂停回合的发球员发球继续比赛。当时间到时，球未处于比赛状态，应由前一回合的接发球员发球，继续比赛。

3、出现上述情况时，计数员应在接发球方每一次击球后报出击球数，在使用轮换发球法时，计数员报数应用英语或用双方运动员及裁判员均能接受的任何其他语言。

4、此后，每个运动员都轮发一分球直至该局结束，如果接发球方进行了十三次合法还击，则判发球方失一分。

5、轮换发球法一经实行，该场比赛的剩余部分必须继续进行，直至该场比赛结束。

百度百科-乒乓球